Friday 16 November 2007

Impingement

In the last three weeks alone I have had three patients present to me with cervical and shoulder pain – all with classic shoulder impingement symptoms. For these patients I have found that the lower traps exercises are good, and mostly they are compliant with completing them. All presented with cervical 'stiffness', but on PAIVM assessment it was more the thoracic vertebrae showing signs of hypomobility. Treatment included mobilisation to the thoracic spine, soft tissue massage to the affected area, and a home exercise program including lower traps exercises and postural re-education. All three patients responded favourably within one week, and are continuing to improve on both a subjective and objective level. My supervisor reported that thoracic mob's can often work wonders, especially when all else has failed with nerve symptoms, for example tingling in the hands, which you would think would respond to cervical work, when it doesn't thoracic mobs sometimes help. He reported this may be due to the fact that all sympathetic nerve fibers originate from the thoracic spine, whereas the parasympathetic nerves come from the cervical and lumbosacral spine. Has anyone else found this whilst on clinic?

2 comments:

Le said...

I've heard one of my supervisors say that but I've never had to opportunity to delve into it a little more substantially. But in regards to thoracic mobs, they're really effective in improving shoulder ROM. Especially in the patients who presents with increased Cervical lordosis and increased thoracic kyphosis, as we also need thoracic extension to assist with shoulder flexion etc.

Lisa Richardson said...

Agreed, I've not seen the benefits of nerve issues improve with Tx mobs, but definitely they help with shoulder ROM.

Remember that little trick you can show patients who have poor posture and the effects of it on shoulder ROM...

Sit in a very slumped, increased Tx kyphosis position and move into GHJ flexion...gets pretty difficult once you move past 90 degrees.

Now keep your arms in the same position and sit up tall, you're now almost near full GHJ flexion.

So if you have Tx stiffness then it will definitely influence your ability to move you scapulothoracic and GHJ effectively.